Everything You Need to Know About Japan

If there is one country that perfectly blends ancient traditions with futuristic innovation, it has to be Japan. While centuries-old temples, rituals, and customs remain deeply rooted in everyday life, cities like Tokyo and Osaka stand as symbols of cutting-edge technology and modern living. In Japan, the past and the future coexist harmoniously—neither overshadowing the other.

This unique balance is one of the many reasons why travellers choose Prism Universal Tours’ Japan tour packages to experience the country first-hand.

As one of the world’s oldest civilizations, Japan boasts a rich and diverse history. From serene landscapes and iconic festivals to world-renowned cuisine and impeccable hospitality, Japan offers an unforgettable journey at every turn. Let’s explore Japan’s history, culture, food, shopping, top attractions, and more.

Table of Contents

• About Japan

• Tidbits

• Essential Tips to Know Before Travelling to Japan

• Our Best Budget Japan Tour Packages

• Japan at a Glance

• Top Reasons to Visit Japan

• Best Time to Visit Japan

• Top Things to Do in Japan

• Foods to Try Out in Japan

• Dos and Don’ts for Indian Travellers

• Shopping in Japan

• Top Cities to Visit in Japan

• Art and Culture in Japan

About Japan

Japan’s earliest settlers arrived over 35,000 years ago, followed by the Jomon culture around 10,000 years ago. The Yayoi period introduced rice cultivation, metalworking, and weaving, laying the foundation of Japanese civilization. The Kofun period marked Japan’s first recorded history, while the Asuka and Nara periods saw the introduction of Buddhism and a strong central government.

The Heian period gave rise to classical Japanese art, poetry, and literature, as well as the emergence of the samurai class. In 1185, power shifted to military rulers known as shoguns, who governed Japan until 1868.

Japan is the only country in the world with a reigning emperor, who serves as a cultural symbol rather than a political authority—representing unity, tradition, and continuity.

Tidbits About Japan

• Japan consists of over 6,800 islands

• Japanese cuisine is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage

• Mount Fuji is the tallest mountain in Japan

• Tokyo hosts the world’s busiest pedestrian crossing

• The number 4 is considered unlucky

• Japan has the largest number of hot springs globally

• The Japanese language uses three writing systems

• Tokyo is the most populated megacity in the world

• Japan has the highest density of vending machines

• Pokémon originated in Japan in 1996

Essential Tips Before Travelling to Japan

• Japan offers eVisa (valid up to 90 days)

• Cash exchange is easy at airports, hotels, and banks

• Cards are widely accepted, but cash is essential in small eateries and temples

• Wi-Fi is widely available; pocket Wi-Fi is recommended for remote travel

• English is understood in cities, but basic Japanese helps in rural areas

• Purchase a Japan Rail Pass for unlimited train travel

• Japan is one of the safest countries in the world

• Many attractions require advance reservations

• Spring is ideal for cherry blossom viewing

• Google Maps works exceptionally well for navigation

Our Best Budget Japan Tour Packages

(by Prism Universal Tours)

Japan at a Glance

• Capital: Tokyo

• Currency: Japanese Yen

• Best Season: March–May & Sept–Nov

• Language: Japanese (English widely understood)

• National Flower: Cherry Blossom

• Voltage: 100V (Type A/B)

• Famous Attractions: Mount Fuji, Golden Pavilion, Hiroshima Peace Park

Top Reasons to Visit Japan

🌸 Cherry Blossoms

Spring transforms Japan into a pink wonderland. The Hanami tradition celebrates the fleeting beauty of sakura blossoms, symbolizing renewal and impermanence.

🏞 Stunning Natural Landscapes

From bamboo forests and waterfalls to volcanic mountains and snowy peaks, Japan offers breathtaking natural diversity.

🍣 World-Class Cuisine

Tokyo has more Michelin-starred restaurants than any other city. Authentic sushi, ramen, and regional delicacies elevate Japanese cuisine to an art form.

🤝 Warm Hospitality

The Japanese concept of Omotenashi reflects deep-rooted hospitality, respect, and mindfulness toward guests.

🛡 Safety & Cleanliness

Japan consistently ranks among the safest and cleanest countries globally.

🎨 Traditional Arts

From origami, bonsai, and tea ceremonies to pottery and calligraphy, Japan preserves its artistic heritage with pride.

🏛 UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Including Mount Fuji, Hiroshima Peace Memorial, and Itsukushima Shrine.

Best Time to Visit Japan

• Spring (Mar–May): Cherry blossoms, pleasant weather

• Summer (Jun–Aug): Festivals, trekking season

• Autumn (Sep–Nov): Fall foliage, cool climate

• Winter (Dec–Feb): Snow festivals, skiing

Top Things to Do in Japan

(with Prism Universal Tours)

• Visit Mount Fuji

• Explore Tokyo Imperial Palace

• Walk through Fushimi Inari Torii Gates

• Discover Himeji Castle

• Witness snow monkeys at Jigokudani Park

• Reflect at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

• Experience Shibuya Crossing

• Explore Sensoji Temple

• Visit Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Foods to Try in Japan

• Sushi

• Tempura

• Ramen

• Soba & Udon

• Takoyaki

• Yakitori

• Okonomiyaki

• Curry Rice

• Miso Soup

• Gyoza

• Edamame

Japanese cuisine, known as Washoku, emphasizes balance, seasonality, and presentation and is globally celebrated for its health benefits.

Dos & Don’ts for Indian Travellers

• Avoid eating while walking

• Remove shoes indoors

• Don’t tip—it’s not customary

• Slurping noodles is acceptable

• Maintain silence in public transport

• Respect queues and personal space

Shopping in Japan

Popular Souvenirs

• Ceramics

• Chopsticks

• Tea ceremony sets

• Omamori charms

• Kimonos

• Manga

• Matcha treats

• Daruma dolls

Best Shopping Areas

• Asakusa: Traditional crafts

• Ginza: Luxury brands

• Akihabara: Electronics & anime

• Shinjuku: Fashion & cosmetics

Top Cities to Visit in Japan

• Tokyo: Tradition meets technology

• Kyoto: Temples, shrines, tea ceremonies

• Osaka: Street food & nightlife

• Yokohama: Waterfront & museums

• Hiroshima: History & peace landmarks

Art and Culture in Japan

Japan’s culture shines through:

• Calligraphy & tea ceremonies

• Pottery and ceramics

• Literature by authors like Haruki Murakami

• A thriving modern and traditional music scene

Discover Japan with Prism Universal Tours

Japan is a destination that offers history, innovation, beauty, and soul in equal measure. With expertly curated itineraries, seamless planning, and immersive experiences, Prism Universal Tours ensures your journey through Japan is unforgettable.